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Ring

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  Ring (mathematics) 63 languages Article Talk Read Edit View history From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This article is about the algebraic structure. For other uses in mathematics, see  Ring (disambiguation) § Mathematics . Algebraic structure  →  Ring theory Ring theory show Basic concepts show Commutative algebra show Noncommutative algebra v t e In  mathematics ,  rings  are  algebraic structures  that generalize  fields : multiplication need not be  commutative  and  multiplicative inverses  need not exist. In other words, a  ring  is a  set  equipped with two  binary operations  satisfying properties analogous to those of  addition  and  multiplication  of  integers . Ring elements may be numbers such as  integers  or  complex numbers , but they may also be non-numerical objects such as  polynomials ,  square matrices ,...